{"id":66372,"date":"2021-10-26T08:48:41","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T08:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/?p=66372"},"modified":"2022-01-04T14:19:35","modified_gmt":"2022-01-04T14:19:35","slug":"the-weak-involvement-of-women-in-ict-and-is-the-case-of-istec-porto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/?p=66372","title":{"rendered":"The (weak) involvement of women in ICT and IS: the case of ISTEC-Porto"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;p&#8221; text_font=&#8221;font-213936&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h5&#8243; text_height=&#8221;fontheight-843833&#8243;]Kriativ-tech Volume 1, Issue 9, April 2018, Pages: xxx Received: Dec. 28, 2019; Accepted: Feb. 25, 2020. Published: Oct. 11, 2021.[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;h3&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243;]Authors[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;p&#8221; text_size=&#8221;h5&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;149279&#8243;]Jo\u00e3o Em\u00edlio Almeida, Assistant Professor at ISTEC-Porto<br \/>\nMariana Carneiro, Student at ISTEC-Porto<br \/>\nMariana Silva, Student at ISTEC-Porto<br \/>\n[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_custom_heading]Media[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_button button_color=&#8221;accent&#8221; border_animation=&#8221;btn-ripple-out&#8221; border_width=&#8221;0&#8243; link=&#8221;url:http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kriativ-tech.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F10%2FTheweakinvolvementofwomennICTandISCaseOfISTECPorto.pdf|target:_blank&#8221; button_color_type=&#8221;uncode-palette&#8221; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;179155&#8243;]PDF[\/vc_button][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;h4&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h4&#8243;]To cite this article[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;p&#8221; text_size=&#8221;h6&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;148041&#8243;]Jo\u00e3o Em\u00edlio Almeida, Mariana Carneiro, Mariana Silva , <strong>The (weak) involvement of women in ICT and IS: the case of ISTEC-Porto\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>DOI: 10.31112\/kriativ-tech-2021-10-51[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=&#8221;0&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;1&#8243; column_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243;][vc_column column_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;0&#8243; override_padding=&#8221;yes&#8221; column_padding=&#8221;1&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; shift_x=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y_down=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243; medium_width=&#8221;0&#8243; mobile_width=&#8221;0&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243;][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;h3&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243;]Abstract[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;p&#8221; text_font=&#8221;font-213936&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h5&#8243; text_height=&#8221;fontheight-843833&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;768134&#8243;] The aim of this article is to point out some insight at the low female presence in higher education courses related with ICT\/IS. What are the reasons that lead most students to seek courses linked to new technologies, such as computing, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, internet, and cloud computing, to be male whilst fewer female students follow that direction? To better contextualize this issue, data from the last 15 years at ISTEC-Porto are presented, where gender inequality is evident. Some of the reasons found in the literature are indicated and possible solutions to reduce this gender imbalance are pointed out.[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_empty_space empty_h=&#8221;2&#8243;][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;h3&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243;]Keywords[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;p&#8221; text_size=&#8221;h5&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;147168&#8243;] Gender inequality, digital inclusion, higher education, information technologies. [\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column column_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;0&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; shift_x=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; shift_y_down=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243; medium_width=&#8221;0&#8243; mobile_width=&#8221;0&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243;][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;h3&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h3&#8243;]References[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=&#8221;p&#8221; text_font=&#8221;font-213936&#8243; text_size=&#8221;h5&#8243; text_height=&#8221;fontheight-843833&#8243; uncode_shortcode_id=&#8221;777668&#8243;][1] He, J.C., Kang, S.K., Tse, K., &amp; Toh, S.M. (2019). Stereotypes at work: Occupational stereotypes predict race and gender segregation in the workforce. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 115 (2019), 1-17.<br \/>\n[2] Vainionpaa, F., Kinnula, M., Iivari, N., &amp; Molin-Juustila, T. (2019). Gendering and segregation in girls\u2019 perceptions of IT as a career choice \u2013 a nexus analytic inquiry. In Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Information Systems Development, Toulon, France.<br \/>\n[3] Almeida, B. F. D. (2020). Participa\u00e7\u00e3o feminina no setor de sistemas de informa\u00e7\u00e3o\/tecnologias de informa\u00e7\u00e3o em Portugal: evid\u00eancia emp\u00edrica (in Portuguese, Master thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gest\u00e3o).<br \/>\n[4] O\u2019Donnell, A., &amp; Sweetman, C. (2018). Introduction: Gender, development and ICTs. Gender &amp; Development, 26(2), 217-229.<br \/>\n[5] Lang, C., Craig, A., Fisher, J., Bennetts, K., &amp; Forgasz, H. (2010). Dualisms: what women say about working in ICT. In Proceedings of the 21st Australasian Conference on Information Systems, Brisbane, Australia.<br \/>\n[6] Isaacson, W. (2014). The innovators: How a group of inventors, hackers, geniuses and geeks created the digital revolution. Simon and Schuster.<br \/>\n[7] Williams, Kathleen Broome (2001). Improbable Warriors: Women Scientists and the U.S. Navy in World War II. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-55750-961-1.<br \/>\n[8] Naval Historical Center. https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20000119173039\/http:\/\/history.navy.mil\/photos\/images\/h96000\/h96566kc.htm (accessed Aug. 21, 2021).<br \/>\n[9] N. Salim, Meet the &#8220;Mother of the Internet [Women to Watch], in IEEE Women in Engineering Magazine, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 10-12, Dec. 2010, doi: 10.1109\/MWIE.2010.938214.<br \/>\n[10] Dr. Radia J. Perlman. NV Access Limited, NVDA Screen Reader. https:\/\/www.nae.edu\/130123\/Dr-Radia-J-Perlman (accessed Aug. 21, 2021).<br \/>\n[11] Leonel Morgado; et al. (2006). Radia Perlman \u2013 A pioneer of young children computer programming. Current Developments in Technology-Assisted Education: 1903\u20131908. doi: 10.1.1.99.8166<br \/>\n[12] The Shalvi \/ Hyman Encyclopedia of Jewish Women, https:\/\/jwa.org\/encyclopedia\/article\/perlman-radia (accessed Aug. 23, 2021).<br \/>\n[13] National Academy of Engineering https:\/\/www.nae.edu\/MembersSection\/Directory20412\/27854.aspx (accessed Aug. 23, 2021).<br \/>\n[14] Steele Jr., Guy (2011). \u201cAn interview with Frances E. Allen\u201d.Communications of the ACM. 54:39\u201345. doi:10.1145\/1866739.1866752<br \/>\n[15] Martins, P. S. M. (2011). Mulheres nas ci\u00eancias e tecnologias: escolhas e constrangimentos (in Portuguese, Master thesis, Universidade do Minho). https:\/\/repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt\/handle\/1822\/15823<br \/>\n[16] Corneliussen, H. G. (2021). Women empowering themselves to fit into ICT. In Technology and Women&#8217;s Empowerment. Taylor &amp; Francis.<br \/>\n[17] Portuguese Women {In Tech} https:\/\/www.portuguesewomenintech.com\/awards2021 (accessed Sept. 9, 2021).<br \/>\n[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jo\u00e3o Em\u00edlio Almeida, Assistant Professor at ISTEC-Porto<br \/>\nMariana Carneiro, Student at ISTEC-Porto<br \/>\nMariana Silva, Student at ISTEC-Porto<br \/>\nDOI: 10.31112\/kriativ-tech-2021-10-51<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66372"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=66372"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66427,"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66372\/revisions\/66427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=66372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=66372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kriativ-tech.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=66372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}