[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”p” text_size=”h5″ text_height=”fontheight-843833″ text_font=”font-213936″]Kriativ-tech
\nVolume 1, Issue 7, April 2018, Pages: xxx
\nReceived: Nov. 28, 2017;<\/p>\n
Accepted: Dec. 8, 2017;<\/p>\n
Published: Feb. 24, 2018[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h3″ text_size=”h3″]Authors[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”p” text_size=”h5″]<\/p>\n
Pedro Ramos Brand\u00e3o,\u00a0<\/strong>Professor Coordenador do ISTEC, \u00a0<\/em>Departamento de Estudos e Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Tecnologias de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Sociedade – ISTEC<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n [\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_custom_heading]Media[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_button button_color=”accent” border_animation=”btn-ripple-out” border_width=”0″ link=”url:http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kriativ-tech.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2018%2F02%2FHistoria-do-computador-pessoal.pdf||target:%20_blank|”]PDF[\/vc_button][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h4″ text_size=”h4″]To cite this article[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”p” text_size=”h6″]Pedro Ramos Brand\u00e3o, Hist\u00f3ria da Inform\u00e1tica: o aparecimento do computador pessoal<\/p>\n DOI:<\/strong> 10.31112\/kriativ-tech-2018-01-14[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=”0″ overlay_alpha=”50″ gutter_size=”1″ column_width_percent=”100″ shift_y=”0″ z_index=”0″][vc_column column_width_percent=”100″ override_padding=”yes” column_padding=”1″ overlay_alpha=”50″ gutter_size=”0″ medium_width=”0″ mobile_width=”0″ shift_x=”0″ shift_y=”0″ shift_y_down=”0″ z_index=”0″ width=”1\/1″][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h3″ text_size=”h3″]Abstract[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”p” text_size=”h5″ text_height=”fontheight-843833″ text_font=”font-213936″]The appearance of the first personal computers, the differentiating peculiarities in relation to mainframes. The evolution of storage allowing the appearance of DOS and BIOS. The evolution of microprocessors simultaneously with the evolution of semiconductors.<\/span>[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_empty_space empty_h=”2″][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h3″ text_size=”h3″]Keywords[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”p” text_size=”h5″]<\/p>\n Personal Computer, Computer History, Computer History, Calculation, Microprocessor, Altair, BASIC, System \/ 360.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n [\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column column_width_percent=”100″ overlay_alpha=”50″ gutter_size=”0″ medium_width=”0″ mobile_width=”0″ shift_x=”0″ shift_y=”0″ shift_y_down=”0″ z_index=”0″ width=”1\/1″][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h3″ text_size=”h3″]References[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”p” text_size=”h5″ text_height=”fontheight-843833″ text_font=”font-213936″][1] \u2013 Bill Gosper, quoted in Steven Levy, Hackers of the Computer Revolution (New York: Anchor Doubleday, 1984): 67.<\/p>\n [2] \u2013 Bell et al., Computer Engineering<\/em>, tabela na\u00a0 p. 507<\/p>\n [3] \u2013 Edward Fredkin entrevista com o autor, 21 maio de 1993, referida por Paul Ceruzzzi in Modern Computing, 3003.<\/p>\n [4] \u2013 David Ahl, \u201cComputer Games\u201d, in Anthony Ralston and Edwin Reilly, eds, in Encyclopedia of Computer Science<\/em>, third edition (New York: Van Nostrand, 1993): 285-287.<\/p>\n [5] \u2013 Max Palevsky, 10 julho 1974, U.S. v. IBM, Accession 1912, Box 31, transcript; Hagley Musem Archives.<\/p>\n [6] \u2013 Stephen Manes and Paul Andrews, Gates: How Microsoft\u2019s Mogul Reinvented and Industry, and Made Himself the Richest Man in America (New York: Doubleday, 1993): 28-36.<\/p>\n [7] \u2013 Brand, \u201cSpacewar: The Fanatic Life\u201d; tamb\u00e9m Freiberger, Fire in the valey<\/em>, 100-102.<\/p>\n [8] \u2013 Chuck House, \u201cHewlett-Packard and Personal Computing Systems\u201d, in Adele Goldberg, ed., Hystory of Personal Worstation (Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 1988): 413-414; Gordon Bell, entrevista com o autor, 16 de junho de 1992.<\/p>\n [9] \u2013 Peggy A., Landmarks in Digital Computing: a Smithsonian Pictorial History<\/em>(Whashington; DC: Smithosian Press, 1994).<\/p>\n [10] \u2013 Chung Tung, \u201cThe Personal Computer: a Fully Programmable Pocket Calculator<\/em>\u201d, Hewlette-Packard Journal (1974).<\/p>\n [11] \u2013 Gordon E. Moore, \u201cProgress in Digital Integrated Electronics\u201d, Prooceedings International Electron Devices Meeting (Dezembro de 1975). Robert Noyce afirma que a primeira comunica\u00e7\u00e3o de Moore sobre este assunto foi em 1964: \u201cMicroeletronics<\/em>\u201d, Scientific American (Setembro de 1977). Moore previu que a taxa iria duplicar em cada dois anos (1980). Verificamos, hoje, que a taxa de densidade dos chips tem vindo a duplicar cada dezoito meses.<\/p>\n [12] \u2013 Clifford Barney, \u201cHe Started MOS From Scratch<\/em>\u201d, Electronics Week (Outubro, 1984).<\/p>\n [13] \u2013 William Barden, How to Buy and Use Minicomputers and Microcomputers<\/em>(Indianopolis: Howard Sams, 1976).<\/p>\n [14] \u2013 Noyce e Hoff, \u201cA History of Microprocessor Design<\/em>\u201d, American Heritage of Invention and Technology (Fall, 1994).<\/p>\n [15] \u2013 Edward Roberts, \u201cExclusive, Altair 8800: The most Powerful Minicomputer Project Ever Presented\u201d, Popular Electronics<\/em>(Janeiro, 1975).<\/p>\n [16] \u2013 Pugh et al, IBM\u2019s 360 and Early 370 Systems (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1991).<\/p>\n [17] \u2013 Jim Warren, \u201cFirst World on a Floppy-disc Operating System\u201d, Dr. Dobb\u2019s Journal<\/em>(Abril, 1976).[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Author: Pedro Brand\u00e3o
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